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Unit 9 How was your weekend ? (人教版英語七年級下冊)

欄目: 英語寫作指導 / 發佈於: / 人氣:2.57W

教學目標:

1. General aims:

A. Talk about preferences

B. make plans

C. types of movies and description words

D. conjunction

2. Particular aims:

A. Language Focus.

(1) ordinary questions Do you ….?

Does she/he…?

What kind ….?

(2) conjunction: and and but

B. Language goals

(1). Do you want to go to a movie?

Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

(2) Does she/he want to go to a movie?

Yes, she/he does. /No, she/he doesn’t.

(3). I want to go to an action movie.

(4). What kind of movies do you like?

(5). I like thrillers and I like action movies.

(6). I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.

C. 重點句型結構:

(1). Do you want to v…?

(2). What kind of … do you like?

(3). … and …/……not

D. 重點單詞和短語:

單詞: comedy, thriller, documentary, tragedy, romance, action movie, funny, interesting, scary, exciting, sad, romantic, fun, but, stay, favorite, think, also

短語: stay at home, on weekends, in a word, learn a lot about, in fact,

E. 重點語法:

1、singular and plural

2、irrigate sentences

3、present tense to want

4、and/but

F.學習策略:

(1). Inducing

(2). Reinforcing

(3). classifying

G. Interdiscipinary:

(1). Art

(2). Music

(3). show

H. Emotion and manner:

Teaching time: 6 periods

Period one: Grammar

Period Two: Section A (1a-1c)

Period Three: Section A (2a-4)

Period Four : Section B (1a-2b)

Period Five: Section B (3a---Self-check)

Period six: Testing

Teaching procedures:

Period One 學習the past tense語法課

A 教師寄語:Time is money。時間就是金錢

一、學習目標:1、掌握規則和不規則動詞的一般過去時

2、學習一般過去式的用法

3、學習談論過去所發生的事情

二、 知識目標:

1.認知並熟練應用下列單詞:was ,did ,went ,visit, test ,stay ,have, practice mountain

2.熟練應用下列短語:do some homework , study for the science test ,do some reading ,practice English

3.掌握並靈活應用以下交際用語:

--What did you do ? --I played tennis.--How was your weekend ?

--It was great / It was’t very good .

三、 能力目標:會運用一般過去時談論最近發生的事。

四、 情感目標:通過談論自己與家人的週末活動,激發自己仔細觀察,用心體驗,珍惜時間,熱愛生活的情趣。,

五、教學重難點:

教學重點:一般過去時的靈活應用。

教學難點:不規則動詞的過去式。

六、學習過程:

1.預習導學及自測;

預習導學:

學習一般過去時:一般過去時表示___發生的動作(包括___性動作)、情況或存在的___一般過去時的謂語動詞為was/were 或其他動詞的過去式。一般過去時的否定形式:主語+___+動詞原形+其他或主語+___/___ + 其他.

2..情境導入:

Maybe every student likes weekends ,What did you do last weekend ?

How was your weekend ? Please try answering the two questions .

(1) ---How was your weekend?

---It was great ( is -was )

(2) ---What do you do on Sunday? ---I watch TV at home. ---What did you do last Sunday? ---I watched TV at home.

( do-did ) (watch-watched)

對比總結一般過去式的用法

一、一般過去時含義與基本結構

(一)含義:在過去某一時間或某一段時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,要用一般過去式,它主要體現在句中的謂語動詞上,謂語動詞用過去式表示。

(二)一般過去式常用時間是:

yesterdav (昨天),yesterday afternoon(昨天下午),last week(上同),

last month(上月),last year(去年),last vacation(上個假期);

in 1997(在1997),in February,2001,on May 2,2004(在2004年5月2日);

a few minutes ago(幾分鐘以前),an hour ago(一個小時以前),a few days ago(幾天以前),a week ago(一週以前),a few months ago(幾月以前)等。

(三)結構:

(1)過去式be動詞類:

A:陳述句:主語+謂語動詞(was/were)+表語。

Thev were in the classroom a moment ago.(他們剛才在教室裏。)

B:一般疑問句:將be的過去式was/were提到主語前,句尾加問號。

Were they in the classroom a moment ago?

(回答用Yes,__________或No________,)

特殊問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句+?(回答用句子。)

C:否定句:在be的過去式was/were後加not,可縮寫成wasn’t/weren’t即可。

They weren’t in the classroom a moment ago.

(2)過去式行為動詞類:

A:陳述句:主語+謂語動詞(規則動詞v-ed或不規則動詞)+賓語+狀語。

They sang songs in the classroom a moment ago.(他們剛才在教室裏唱歌。)

B:一般問句:在陳述句前加did,將句中謂語動詞的過去式變成原形,句尾加問號。

Did they sing in the classroom a moment ago?(回答用Yes,______,或,No,_______,)

特殊問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句+?(回答用句子。)

C:否定句:在陳述句主語和謂語動詞之聞加助詞did not,可縮寫成didn’t。They didn’t sing in the classroom a moment ago.

(四)規則動詞變過去式方法:

(1)一般動詞加-ed,例如:work--worked

(2)以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞變y為i再加ed,例如:stud--studied

(3)以一個字母加一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節,要雙寫輔音字母,再加-ed,例如:stop--stopped

(五)不規則動詞見課本後面不規則動詞表格。(ABA AAA ABC)

二、常用一般過去時態的幾種情況

(一)先看句子中是否有表示過去的時間狀語。在以下的幾種情況下,要用一般過去時:

1、句子中有“介詞+表示過去時間的名詞。構成的短語,如in 1949,on March fifth等時。例口。Tom was born in 1990,湯姆出生於1990年。

2、句子中有表示時間的副詞yesterday,或由yesterday構成的短語,如 yesterday morning,after-noon/evening, the day before yesterday等。例如:He went to Beijing with his parents yesterday.他昨天和他的父母一起去北京了。

3、句子中有”時間段+ago"構成的短語,如five days ago,two years ago等時。例如:

My father came to the school three years ago.我父親三年前來到了這所學校。

4、句子中有”last+我表示時間的名詞”構成的短語,如last year,last month等時。例如:

We visited the Great Wall last Sunday.上個星期天我們參觀了長城。

5、句子中有其它表示過去的詞語或短語,如once(曾經),then(那時),just now(剛才)等時。例如:

Your friend once telephoned to say goodbye t0 you.你的明友曾打電話向告別。

l went to your home just now.我剛去過你家。

自測:

寫出下列動的過去式be go come do clean Play have study watch see write stop hope live feel know

用所給動詞的適當形式填空:

r (visit)the beach last Saturday.

2.- she ______(do) her homework ?-Yes, she did .

3. How ______(be) your weekend ?

4 often _______(go )shopping with her sister.

5. I ______(see) a talk show yesterday morning.

(2)I can write :

-- (上週末你做了什麼)?

--I (做作業了) --I(踢足球了)

--I(去海灘了) -- I(去看電影了)

--I(拜訪我阿姨了) --I(為數學考試複習了)

Period Five

Section B (3a---Self-check)

【學習目標】

1、 一般過去時的學習

2、 學會用一般過去時講述過去所發生的事

【學習過程】

(1) 預習指導

A、3a和Self-check 的單詞、根據英標會讀

B、知識點拔

1、學科名:Chinese、 math 、English、 history 、science、 biology 、art 、PE、 computer music、 geography

2、spend 的用法

sb spend some money /time in doing sth

sb spend some money/time on sth

3、 middle :“中間”,in the middle of ……(在……的中間),第幾中學:No. +Middle School

eg No.1Middle School 第一中學

4、 go+ v-ing ,去做某事,eg go shopping ,go fishing ,go walking ,go running

5、 have a busy weekend 過了一個繁忙的週末

6、 He doesn’t want to do anything. 他什麼也不想做anything不定代詞,形容詞修飾時要後置

eg :Is there anything new in the magazine?

7、 Then it was time to go home. 後來改回家了

It was tine to do sth “該做某事了”,句中it 為形式主語,句子真正的主語是後面的動詞不定式短語,同義結構為:It’ s time for sth

eg: It’ time to go to bed .  / It’ s time for bed.

注意:It’ s time for sb to do sth ,對某人來説給做某事了

C、請舉出預習中不懂得地方

                       

(2)、預習檢測

翻譯下列短語

在第三中學 上週末在 星期六早上

go for a walk play with a friend talk show

二、課堂互動探究

A.3a ,

1、熟讀3a的內容,找出所有動詞的過去式

2、找出文中所有的介詞短語和動詞短語

3、 分組朗讀比賽

B .3b

1、看圖填空,完成3b部分

2、朗讀並背誦

C.3c Writing

Writing about what you did last weekend.

D. Self-check

1、revise unit 9

2、聽寫unit 9 中的10個單詞

4、 Reading

Read story about Old Henry ine you work for the Heartwarming project . Write a report about how you helped Old Henry last week.

比較:It’s time to go home

It’s time for school.

It’s time for us to go to school

三、到堂檢測

用所給的詞的適當形式填空

1、 They (stay) in Beijing last week

2、 Li Na (be) first in the tennis game in 2011

3、 ---Who (write) the letter to you ?

---My friend did.

4、 We (study) for the English test yesterday morning.

5、 I ( be )often late for school last year

四、總結與反思

1、我的收穫

2、學習本節後,我能用英語表達

3、作業