大學英語四級練習試題
1. 【模擬】We expect students to be able to exhaust the reference ___ in the library.
A. selections
B. collections
C. sources
D. origins
2.【真題】 Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were ____ deeply.(1999.6)
A. appreciated
B. approved
C. appealed
D. applied
3.【模擬】 I can’t ____ on my studies with all that noise going on.
A. absorb
B. concern
C. involve
D. concentrate
4.【真題】 It is said that math teacher seems ____ towards bright student.(2000.6)
A. partial
B. beneficial
C. preferable
D. liable
5.【模擬】 She was ___ to divorce,but she couldn’t tolerate her husband any more.
A. willing
B. reluctant
C. hesitant
D. determined
答案及解析
1. 【解析】答案為C
selection選擇;collection收集品;(reference)source(參考)資料;origin起源,出身。
Source
n.源泉,發源地;來源,出處
【聯想】source和origin均有“來源”之意。Source強調事物的來源,出處(the place),如:the source of the news;origin強調事物的來源(the beginning point),起因,如:the origin of thecustom,origin還表示“出身,血統”
2.【解析】答案為A
appreciate賞識,感激,增值;approve贊成,批准,通過;appeal請求,呼籲,上訴,求助;apply申請,應用。
【譯文】給我們那些珍貴的圖書禮物令我們深深感動。
appeal
n.呼籲,懇求;感染力,吸引力,申訴,上訴 vt.將……上訴,將……移交上級法院審理 vi.呼籲,懇求;有吸引力,有感染力;上訴,申訴; (to)訴諸,訴請裁覺(或證實等)
【搭配】appeal to sb for sth為某人呼籲;appeal to sb to do sth呼籲某人做某事;appeal to sb對某人有吸引力;make an appeale for…懇請
3.【解析】答案為D
be absorbed in全神貫注於;be concerned with 與……有關;be involved in使捲入;concentrate on全神貫注於。
【譯文】吵鬧聲不絕於耳,我無法集中精力學習。
concentrate
vi.全神貫注,全力以赴;集中,聚集 vt.集中,聚集;濃縮 n.濃縮物,濃縮液
【聯想】concentration n.專心;集中濃度
【搭配】concentrate on (doing)sth全神貫注於某事
4.【解析】答案為A
be partial towards偏袒;be beneficial to對……有利;be preferable to更合意/傾向,be liable to易於……的。
【譯文】聽説數學老師似乎偏袒聰明的學生。
liable
a.可能,大概的;有法律責任的',有義務的;易於……的,有傾向的,易患……病的。
【聯想】be liable to sth易於……的;be liable for sth有……的責任/義務;be liable to do sth有做……的傾向,易於做……
5.【解析】答案為B
willing願意的,樂意的;reluctant不情願的;hesitant猶豫的,躊躇的;determined決心已定的,堅定的,決定的。
【譯文】她不願意離婚,但她實在無法容忍她的丈夫了。
reluctant
a.不情願的,勉強的
【聯想】(近)unwilling a.不情願的;reluctance n.勉強
【搭配】be reluctant to do sth不情願做某事