alive/ living/ the living/ live/ dead
Ⅰ. alive adj活着的在世的,它既可修飾人也可修飾物。可作表語,定語。作定語時,應放在被修飾的名詞之後。如:
① They were alive and as happy as ever.
他們都還活着,並跟以前一樣快活。
② All the other comrades were killed in the battle. He was the only man alive.
所有的同志都還活着亡了,他是唯一的倖存者。
Ⅱng adj,活着的主要用着定語,常置於名詞前,有時也可置於名詞後。也可作表語。如:
① Every living person has a name. 每個活着的人都有一個名字。
② No man living could do better. 當代人沒有一個能做得比這更好。
Ⅲ. the living 活着的人如:
The living are more important to us than the dead.
對我們來説活着的.人比死了的人更重要。
Ⅳ. live adj. 活着的讀着[laiv],反義詞為 dead, 可作定語,放在所修飾的名詞之前,一般不用來修飾人。 還可以作動詞,讀着[liv], 意為生活、生存如:
① The cat was playing with a live mouse.
這隻貓在玩弄一隻活老鼠。
② Pandas usually live in the south and the southeast of China.