depend的形容詞反義詞名詞是？

The area is heavily dependent on tourism.

這個地區非常依賴旅遊業。

She is still financially dependent on her parents.

她在經濟上仍然依靠父母。

She had grown ever more peevishly dependent on him.

她脾氣變得更壞，對他的依賴更重了。

He values his independence.

他珍惜他的獨立自主。

I admired her independence and her spunk.

我敬佩她的'獨立精神和她的勇氣。

Gerald treasures his new-won independence.

傑拉德很珍視自己新近爭取到的獨立。

There's no chemical dependence.

這裏面沒有化學依賴問題。

Only a temperature dependence.

僅僅依賴於氣體温度。

Illiteracy is dependence.

文盲有依賴性。