在平日的學習中,是不是經常追着老師要知識點?知識點就是一些常考的內容,或者考試經常出題的地方。想要一份整理好的知識點嗎?以下是小編收集整理的人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇1
as可作關係代詞,引導定語從句。
as可以在限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句中作主語或賓語。
①在限制性定語從句中,as可跟在由suc, so, the same修飾的先行詞之後。
Such men as heard him were deeply moved.聽過他説話的人,都會深受感動。(as在定語從句中作heard的主語)
I've never heard such stories as he tells.我從未聽過像他講的這樣的故事。(as在定語從句中作tell的賓語)
He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift.他搬起別人都搬不起的大石頭。(as在定語從句中lift的賓語)
比較:
在the same
人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇2
【知識點】
t away毫不遲疑,立刻
seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來好像…
② Sb./s as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
ruins.變為廢墟
-thirds
ers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
r the weight of在……重壓下,迫於
the open air在户外,在野外,露天
turns to do sth依次,輪流做某事
in turn依次地,輪流地
shocked at對……感到震驚
proud of以……為自豪
ess one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝
out warning毫無預兆
to緊接着,相鄰,次於
away from…避免,擺脱,離開
ster-hit areas災區
ening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
聽英語是一項很重要的技能,因為只有當我們懂得別人給我們説什麼我們才能與他交談。
is believed that人們認為…
up舉起;托住;支撐列舉,推舉
up彌補,虛構,整理,和解,化粧,拼湊
trapped in被困於…
is said that…據説...
fixed to…被固定到……
tied to…被綁在……
人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇3
一.直接引語和間接引語
(一)直接引述別人的原話,叫做直接引語;用自己話轉述別人的話,叫做間接引語。間接引語一般構成賓語從句。直接引語必須放在引號內,間接引語則不用引號。直接引語改為間接引語時,除將引語部分變成賓語從句外,還必須對直接引語中的人稱、時態、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等進行改變。
1.時態的變化:直接引語變為間接引語時,通常受轉述動詞said, asked等的影響而使用過去化的時態,即把原來的時態向過去推,也就是一般現在時變為一般過去時,現在進行時變為過去進行時,等等。例如:
Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”
→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.
2.人稱代詞、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等等的變化:根據意義進行相應的變化,例如:
She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”
→She asked Jack where he had been.
He said,“These books are mine.”
→He said that those books were his.
(二)直接引語改為間接引語時,都使用陳述語序,但是因為原句的句式不同,所以變成間接引語時所用的連詞會有所不同。直接引語如果是一般疑問句,用連接詞whether或if;如果是特殊疑問句,則用疑問詞引導間接引語。轉述的動詞一般用asked,可以在其後加上一個間接賓語me, him, her, us等。如:
She said,“Is your father at home?”
→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.
“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.
→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.
直接引語如果是祈使句,改為間接引語時,要將祈使句的動詞原形變為帶to的不定式,並在不定式的`前面根據原句的語氣(即請求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等動詞,如果祈使句為否定式,則在不定式前加not。其句型為:ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something.例如:
She said to us,“Please sit down.”
→She asked us to sit down.
He said to him,“Go away!”
→He ordered him to go away.
He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”
→He told the boys not to make so much noise.
人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇4
【現在進行時】
1.表示現在(説話瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2.表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作(説話時動作不一定正在進行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3.表示説話人現在對主語的行為表示讚歎或厭惡等,常與always, constantly, continually等副詞連用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4.表示在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。常限於go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移動”、“方向”的詞。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
【過去進行時】
1.表示過去某時正在進行的動作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2.動詞go, come, leave, arrive, start等的過去進行時常表過去將來時。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
【一般現在時】
1.表示現在習慣或經常反覆發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等時間狀語連用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2.表示主語現在的特徵、性格和狀態。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3.表示客觀規律或科學真理、格言,以及其他不受時間限制的客觀存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4.在有連詞if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引導的時間、條件和讓步狀語從句中,用一般現在時表將來。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
人教版高一英語必背知識點總結梳理5篇5
一、一般過去將來時
1.概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構:主語+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式:主語+was/were+not + going to + do;主語+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;would/should提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他説他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那裏。
二、現在進行時
1.概念:表示現階段或説話時正在進行的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結構:主語+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式:主語+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首。
6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感覺如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現得很好。