Spiritual Handholds on Life
The view of the high Sierra Lake, nestled in the snow and rock slightly below the timber line, was beautiful from my vantage point some five hundred feet above its shimmering surface. I was anxious to rejoin my companions and try the fishing before are afternoon shadow - edging out from the surrounding array of peaks - entirely covered the lake. Just a short distance beyond the intervening shale, the trail zigzagged down to the valley. I disliked the thought of returning by the long, tedious trail I had ascended, and decided to chance the shale - even though part of it lay above a sheer drop-off of several hundred feet.
I started working my way over the loose rock with considerable caution and had covered about half the distance when I became aware of a slight but persistent yielding of the shale under my feet. Desperately, I looked for something that would offer support and lurched forward to grasp a light outcropping of solid rock just as the surface shale underfoot - loosened from its foundation by the warm noonday sun - cascaded downward and disappeared over the cliff. Several seconds passed before I heard it rattle into the lake.
Finally - after due consideration of the folly of short cuts - I managed to move from handhold to handhold and, at last, pulled myself to the trail by the aid of a dwarf juniper root. I have forgotten how many trout I caught that afternoon, but I have not forgotten the value of handhold.
Handholds are needed also during the course of everyday life. They provide security when the things we depend upon seem to be slipping out from under us. What are the spiritual handholds I have found to be most value?
First, the teachings of the humble carpenter of Nazareth - for their insistence on the supreme worth of the inspanidual, for their stressing of the significance of sympathetic understanding, and for their unsurpassed evidence of dauntless faith.
Second, the conviction that, while every person should delight in making a courageous and self-reliant effort to live up to his capabilities, there are well-springs of power outside himself that can be tapped - if he will avail himself of them.
Third, that the nature of this world and of the people in it is determined more by our inspanidual vision, understanding and conduct than by any material environmental factors, and that - in other words - nothing will produce the good world but the good man.
These are the principal spiritual handholds I have found to possess enduring value. They offer both an exciting challenge and a calm assurance. They are the things I believe.
生命的精神支撐
坐落在高山上的謝拉湖，依偎在積雪與巖石的懷抱中，巖層往上是一片森林。從高出湖面約500英尺的觀景點看下去，湖面微波盪漾，美不勝收。我着急與同伴再次會合，準備在午後周圍羣山的陰影尚未籠罩全湖之前，一起釣魚。離錯層的頁巖不遠，便是一條通往山谷的蜿蜒小路。我不想再走上山時所走的那條漫長而乏味的小道，便決定試着走上頁巖——雖然這其中一段路的下面是幾百英尺的垂直峭壁。
我小心翼翼地走在鬆動的頁巖上。大約走到一半時，我發現腳下的頁巖正一點點地不斷下滑。我急忙尋找可以抓住的東西。我向前一撲，抓住了一塊露出地表的堅硬巖石。就在這時，腳下被午後陽光照射的發熱的頁巖表層開始鬆動，從山上滑了下去，消失在峭壁上。幾秒鐘後，我聽到它落進湖中的聲音。
稍微考慮了一下抄近路這愚蠢行為的後果後，我想辦法從一個支撐點挪到另一個支撐點，最終藉助一棵矮鬆的根將自己拉到小路上。那天下午釣了多少鮭魚，我已經不記得了，但我絕對忘不了支撐點的重要性。
在日常生活中，支撐點也是非常重要的。當我們的依靠即將從腳下溜走時，支撐點會帶給我們安全的保障。我發現的'最有價值的精神支撐是什麼呢？
首先，是拿撒勒卑微的木匠的教誨——他堅決主張個人價值至上，強調同情與理解的重要性，併為堅定的信仰提供了無可厚非的證明。
其次，儘管我們每個人都應該樂於勇敢、獨立地發揮自己的能力，但也要相信，只要我們願意，我們也能從外界獲得力量之源。
再次，除了物質環境因素外，世界和人類的本質更多的是取決於我們個人的視野、理解和行為。也就是説，唯有出色的人才能創造出美好的世界。
這些便是我所發現的精神支撐點，它們具有永恆的價值。它們給予我們的不僅是刺激的挑戰，還有令人安心的承諾。這就是我信仰的一切。
本文選自《這，我相信》，該書共選取自述性散文七十二篇。原文作者用簡潔、樸實的文字講述自己如何在逆境中領悟到生活的真諦而最後獲得成功。原文短小精悍、語言平實，啟迪讀者心智。譯文忠實於原文的內容和風格，可讀性強。本書不僅是一本英漢對照的優秀勵志讀物，而且還是翻譯佳作，可供在校大學生、英語自學者和翻譯愛好者閲讀學習。
本書譯自美國暢銷書This I Believe。This I Believe起初是一個廣播節目，策劃於1949年，旨在幫助美國人克服看重物質享受而輕視精神情操的社會傾向。該節目每日播出，每位嘉賓講敍五分鐘，其講稿為一篇六百字的短文，每週在報紙上刊登。這些嘉賓或是社會名流，或是無名小卒，他們的膚色、職業、種族均不相同，但他們必須有一點共同之處——事業成功，應對生活成功。該節目獲得巨大的成功!每天約有三千九百萬美國人圍在收音機旁聆聽羅斯福總統夫人、海倫·凱勒、公司老闆、商人或出租車司機講述他們的信仰。
該廣播節目最後成為一種文化現象，共有用六種語言播出、八十五家主要報紙開闢專欄每週刊登此節目的文章。1952年經仔細挑選，選中一百人的一百篇短文彙集出版。書名是This I Believe，暢銷三十萬冊，是當年銷售量僅次於《聖經》的暢銷書。該書的阿拉伯譯本創下了三天內售出三萬冊的記錄。This I Believe至今仍然是美國全國性的媒體節目。它邀請各行各業的美國人撰文討論指導他們生活的哲學。聽眾每週可在兩個廣播節目中聽到這些人的自述，還可以在網上閲讀他們的短文。
文萃咖
